Training Manual
A Guide to Safety & Operation of Equipment on Board
How to Put a Lifejacket On
Wearer should be able to place a fist underneath front buckle |
Fitting a Harness
Both clips onto centre ring of lifejacket & webbing over head to keep it out of the way.
Make sure you can operate the clip with one hand and only clip onto a strongpoint e.g. cockpit ‘D’ rings, binnacle (compass housing), jackstays on deck, shrouds – never the guard rail.
Remember – as long as you are clipped on you aren’t going very far
MAN OVERBOARD RESCUE
Ocean Safety Kim MOB Rescue Sling
MAN OVERBOARD RESCUE PROCEDURE
Check to ensure Sling attached (Blue webbing)
Throw to MOB when near enough
MOB will place under arms or hold & can be drawn towards boat
MOB will climb back up the transom ladder or, if unable, will need to be hoisted (from midships)
Attach MOB to Topping Lift & lift up on spray hood winch (use tackle underneath chart table seat if necessary)
Cut Safety Rail cord to drop & facilitate lift & call Coastguard for medical assistance
If unable to recover, launch liferaft & place casualty there until help arrives
ENGINE START PROCEDURE
Turn red Battery switch in aft cabin to No2 (East for engine). Do not turn switch through ‘north’.
Check to ensure no warps near propeller
Check isolator, by switchboard, is on
Move throttle forwards to horizontal position (neutral)
Press Heat button for 15 seconds, red battery & oil lights on and temperature off
Depress Start button when all red lights extinguished & green only on
If start fails turn Battery switch to 1 + 2 & retry
If still no success increase revs, whilst still in neutral
Check exhaust for water pumping after starting
Stop button & hold until engine stops (do not depress Stop button for more than 10 seconds)
If engine fails to stop, open engine compartment & CAREFULLY operate yellow lever
DISTRESS VHF PROCEDURE
Name of Vessel ____________ MMSI _______________ Call Sign ________________
DISTRESS ALERTSare to be made only when IMMEDIATE ASSISTANCE IS REQUIRED (Alternatively try Coastguard on Channel 16)
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Check that the main battery is switched on & depress VHF switch on control panel behind chart table seat.
Check to ensure the old GPS & Chart Plotter are switched on (otherwise no GPS position shows on the VHF)
Turn on set by rotating volume knob clockwise
Open the cover to the RED distress button & press the RED button once
If the time permits select DISTRESS TYPE i.e. SINKING, FIRE etc
Press and hold the RED buttondown for 5 seconds
Wait for 15 seconds then DEPRESS THE TRANSMIT BUTTON on the hand microphone
Speaking SLOWLYand CLEARLYinto the microphone SAY:
MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY
THIS IS YachtNAME, Yacht NAME, Yacht NAMECall Sign _____, MMSI ________
MAYDAY YachtNAME
MMSI ____________
CALL SIGN _________
MY POSITION IS Give Latitude and Longitude AND ‘outside’ e.g. east of Souter former lighthouse
NATURE OF DISTRESS e.g. sinking, on fire etc
I REQUIRE IMMEDIATE ASSISTANCE
NUMBER OF PERSONS ON BOARD & OTHER INFORMATION
OVER
Releasethe transmit button and wait for an acknowledgement
Keep listening on channel 16 for instructions
If an acknowledgement is not received repeat the voice distress call and message
AUTOMATIC VHF DISTRESS PROCEDURE
The VHF can transmit Distressand Positionautomatically –
Lift cover & press red button, holding for 5 secs
The Coastguard will be alerted and call on VHF as above
ABANDON SHIP PROCEDURE
Preparation
- Collect RYA Sea Survival Manual from library
- Activate EPIRB & make Distress Call
- Fire parachute rockets, in pairs, if someone is likely to be within 40 miles
- Put on many layers of extra clothing & Foulies – warmth is a priority
- Wear lifejackets, inflating before entering water
- Have a drink & take anti seasickness tablets
- Throw overboard anything which will float and make a line in the water to assist SAR e.g. cushions, bedding, plastic bags
- Take Grab Bag
- Standby to launch in case abandonment needs to be rapid
- Illuminate deck area with deck light
- Access floodlight (locker behind chart table seat), insert into board 12v socket & switch on. Also sockets in fore & aft cabins (main still needs switching on) Not
- e: main board needs to show red light
LAUNCH LIFERAFT
COLLECT GRAB BAG
Only do this when ship SINKING underneath, but preparations can be made.
Fill Grab Bag as below (behind Chart seat)
Radio Distress
Deploy fender circle for protection Jettison cushions etc as trace
Set off EPIRB
Take Hand held VHF Whistle Sea Survival Handbook
Wear extra clothes Medication Water Food Log Book
Consider dinghy & outboard Survival bags Lifejackets (keep dry)
Passports, credit cards, Camera (take photos) & valuables
Prepare Liferaft – contents (SOLAS B):
2 Parachute Flares, 3 red, 1 buoyant, but bring more
2 Mirrors 2 Whistles
2 Rescue Signals Cards First Aid Kit
Anti-Sea sickness tablets Torch
Rescue Quoit Safety Knife
2 Drogues 2 Paddles
2 Sponges Bailer
Repair Kit Hand Pump
Raft Operating Instructions Sea Survival Instructions
6 Seasickness Bags 2 Owners Manuals
Wet Notebook Log Book
Radar Reflector 2 Thermal Protective Aids
To Deploy Liferaft
Cut Restraining strap, if necessary
Attach Painter (rope) to deck – should be done already
Remove Liferaft & launch downwind
Move liferaft to leeward side of boat
Pull painter then tug to inflate
Board with lifejackets on, then cut line, paddle away at least mast length & deploy sea anchor
Final part of rescue can be tricky
BELIEVE YOU WILL SURVIVE
‘Step UP into a liferaft’ – Remember ‘Lian’ offers the best chance of survival & only abandon when necessary e.g. sinking
Jonathan Colwell
Yacht Sail Training
10 December 2018